Catalogue Generation of DMD Mutation Database
Collated Data of DMD Mutations Reported in Pakistani Patients
Sr.# Year of Publication No. of Cases Reported Total % Age Of Deletions Deletion % Age in Proximal Region Deletion % Age in Distal Region Total % Age Of Duplications Technique Used for Identification Disease Severity References/ DOI’s
1 1994 2 - - - - Muscle Biopsy Based study Mild (Sewry, Sansome, Matsumura, Campbell, & Dubowitz, 1994)
https://doi.org/10.1016/0960-8966(94)90003-5
2 2011 6 fam - - - - PCR, SCK analysis Mild (Hashim, Shaheen, Ahmad, Sattar, & Khan, 2011)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22830166/
3 2008 211 86 cases (40.75%) 5 patients (40.69%) 51 patients (59.30%) Not commented PCR with 18 primer pairs Severe (Hassan et al., 2008)
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442200X.2008.02538.x
4 2017 9 8 (90%)
F (20 %)
M (70%)
More proximal Less distal Not commented MPCR with 16 sets of primers Severe (Rahim, 2017)
http://www.iraj.in/journal/journal_file/journal_pd f/6-406-151141926749-55.pdf
5 2018 1 het del in exons 49-50 Not commented Not commented Not commented MLPA Mild (Becker MD) (Asghar Nasir, Munim, Imam, & Hasan)
https://ideas.repec.org/a/abf/journl/v12y2018i3p1 -3.html
6 2018 68 (3% Pakistani) 66.2% Not commented Not commented 4.4% Multiplex PCR/MLPA Severe (Mohammed et al., 2018)
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.13 71/journal.pone.0197205
7 2019 46
44 (M) 2 (F)
40 exons 45 and 52 exons 8 and 18 6 cases exons 3 and 7 MLPA Mild (Ansar et al., 2019)
https://doi.org/10.1089/gtmb.2018.0262
8 2019 92
85 (M) & 7 (F)
38 cases (45%) M= 44
(52%) 2/7 F (30%)
Not commented 6 cases (7%) MLPA Mild (Ahmed, 2019)
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC 6752354/
9 2021 3 4 missense variants 1 nonsense variant Not commented Not commented WES, Sanger sequencing Severe (Zehravi, Wahid, Ashraf, & Fatima, 2021)
https://doi.org/10.1089/gtmb.2020.0246
10 2021 2 no deletions Not commented Not commented Not commented PCR, Sequencing Mild (Khan et al., 2021)
https://readersinsight.net/PJMLS/article/view/212 0
11 2023 60 32 cases (56%) Exons 45-52 Not commented (43%) 10 cases (17.5%) Exon 3-7 MLPA Severe (Rafique et al., 2023)
https://doi.org/10.56310/pjns.v18i01.231
This data has been collected by Ms.Rabiya Sultana, Mphil Student whose research title is "Screening of DMD hospot mutations in clinically diagnosed Muscular Dystrophy patients" in the year 2023.